Il video poker è un gioco da casinò automatizzato che ha alcuni dei fan più appassionati della comunità dei giochi d’azzardo. Non ha la grafica colorata e la musica divertente delle slot, né possiede il fascino di classici come la roulette o il gioco dei dadi (craps). Tuttavia, il video poker attira molti giocatori sia principianti che esperti con la sua relativa semplicità e il brivido del poker. Offre rendimenti potenziali di oltre il 99%, è facile da giocare e allo stesso tempo è un gioco stimolante ed emozionante.
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Evoluzione del videopoker
1Nei primi anni
In the 1970s, when video poker first appeared, it was played on machines similar to slot machines. Resembling a large television set, early video poker seemed rather primitive and far removed from table poker. However, it was still poker, following the same rules and requiring knowledge and skill to win. Over the following decades its popularity grew, and Las Vegas players developed strategies that helped them secure more consistent wins. With the arrival of web-based casinos, the game became available to all kinds of players, even to those who had never set foot in a casino before. Its virtual nature made the transition to online video poker smooth and natural, while game developers began creating different variations of the basic game to keep players engaged.
2Oggigiorno
Today there are hundreds of video poker games that can be played online. They are the preferred choice for a growing number of casino visitors because they are easy to play and, unlike live poker games, players do not feel intimidated or stressed. In video poker you do not play against a dealer or other gamblers but against a computer. You can control the pace of the game and the bets you place, and your decisions directly influence the outcome. In fact, video poker is the electronic casino game with the lowest house edge. This means that over the long run you have a chance to recoup a large portion of your total wager.
Come funziona il video poker
Based on a simple poker format, five-card draw to be exact, video poker is played with a single standard deck of 52 cards. The lowest-paying hand is a pair of jacks, known as Jacks or Better, which has become the baseline variant of video poker. Instead of receiving cards from a dealer as in table poker, the player gets five random cards from a computer. Although the game is straightforward and easy to learn, you can significantly improve your chances of winning by understanding its basic rules and the nature of this computer-driven game.
Regole e nozioni di base
Video poker, also known as Draw Poker, gives the player five cards from a standard 52-card deck (deuces through aces). You can choose to hold or replace any of them to make a winning hand. To start a round, first place a bet. In most games you can wager from one to five coins in a denomination of your choice, usually between $0.05 and $5. After you press the Deal/Draw button, you will receive five cards that you may hold or exchange. Select all of the cards you want to keep, whether that is one card or all five.
Your goal is to build a winning hand, so choose carefully. Press Deal again and the cards you discarded will be replaced. The game instantly tells you whether your new hand wins. The payout depends on the hand’s strength and the size of your wager. In video poker, betting the maximum number of coins is smart because the payout for a Royal Flush (the top straight flush) is far higher than the money awarded for a one-coin bet. The Royal Flush is the best possible hand, but hitting it is not easy. For that reason every new player should learn which hands win in video poker and how they are ranked.
Mani vincenti
Because video poker is derived from classic poker, the winning hands are very similar to those you may already know from the table game. There are slight deviations from the traditional rules and these differ with each video poker variant. However, the hand rankings and rules in Jacks or Better are regarded as the foundation and serve as the basis for almost every other version.
In standard Jacks or Better, the strongest hand is the Royal Flush, a 10, jack, queen, king, and ace of the same suit. It pays the most and is the hardest to land. The next best hand is the Straight Flush, five consecutive cards of the same suit. Put simply, a Royal Flush is just the highest Straight Flush. This is followed by Four of a Kind, four cards of equal rank.
Next in the hierarchy is the Full House, made up of three cards of one rank and two of another, such as a pair of nines and three fives. After that comes a Flush, five cards of the same suit in any order. The next strongest hand is a Straight, five consecutive cards of mixed suits. Lower-value winning hands include Three of a Kind, Two Pair, and One Pair. In most video poker variants, the weakest paying hand is a pair of jacks or higher, although some games count a pair of tens. One more thing to remember is that the lowest hand, Jacks or Better, pays even money: the player wins an amount equal to the wager placed for that round.
Wild card
A wild card is simply a substitute card that can replace any other card in the deck and it is commonly used in poker games. For example, if you have two kings, two fives, and a joker, the joker can replace a king. In this case you would make a Full House instead of Two Pair, meaning you win much more thanks to the wild card. This special card appears in some games because it makes it easier to form winning hands and adds an element of surprise.
While jokers usually act as wild cards, other cards can serve the same role in video poker. One of the most popular variants, for instance, designates all four deuces as wild. The twos are called Deuces and the game is named Deuces Wild. Another popular version is Joker Poker, where a joker is added to the deck and used as a wild. In Double Joker Poker there are two jokers, in other words, two wild cards.
In general, video poker games with wilds do not pay for Jacks or Better or Two Pair. The reason is the higher likelihood of putting together a winning hand when wilds are present. To balance this, the games remove the two lowest-ranking hands. Another feature of wild-card video poker is that it usually offers two types of Royal Flush: a natural Royal Flush and a wild Royal Flush. The difference is obvious, the wild Royal Flush contains a wild card. In these games, the natural Royal Flush is always the top-paying hand.
Generatore di numeri casuali
A player who wants to approach video poker accurately and maximize the odds of winning must understand how the game works under the hood. Several myths surround video poker and electronic casino games in general. One claims that these machines or virtual games are pre-programmed to pay jackpots once every six months, or once every 100,000 rounds. Another says that video poker does not even shuffle the cards automatically. These misconceptions not only confuse players but can also lead to poor decisions during play.
The truth is that every virtual casino game is driven by random number generation technology. A powerful microprocessor constantly produces long sequences of numbers by using complex algorithms. These numbers are random and determine which card is dealt and where it appears on the screen. The random number generators, or RNGs, are highly sophisticated, secure, and nearly impossible to manipulate. Because of their reliability they are used in hundreds of industries that need unpredictable random results, including computer simulations, statistical sampling, and cryptography.
The practical side of RNG-based video poker is that the odds of receiving any particular hand remain constant. The cards you are dealt in each draw are selected at random, so you could theoretically hit the jackpot twice in a row, although that is extremely unlikely. You could also play Jacks or Better for weeks without ever seeing a Royal Flush, or you might land a high-paying hand on your very first game.
Tabella dei pagamenti e rendimento atteso
Tabella dei pagamenti
Rendimento atteso
One of the most important things players should consider before placing real money bets on any video poker game is the pay table. This chart lists every possible winning hand along with its corresponding payout. Pay tables differ between video poker variants, but most of them are based, at least loosely, on the Jacks or Better pay table.
The lowest-paying hand, usually a pair of Jacks, pays even money, meaning the win equals the stake. The next best hand, Two Pair, pays double the bet, while Three of a Kind and a Straight pay three and four times the stake, respectively. The payouts for the next two hands are especially important, and players should always check them in advance because they indicate whether a particular game is worthwhile. When a Flush pays six times the wager and a Full House pays nine times, the game is classified as full-pay. These variations are also known as 9/6 games, meaning their expected return is likely high. However, many video poker variants pay less for these hands, so beginners should try to stick to full-pay games only.

In the basic Jacks or Better pay table, payouts for Four of a Kind and a Straight Flush are 25 and 50 times your stake, while a Royal Flush awards 250 times the wager. The Royal Flush payout increases dramatically when you play with five coins, the maximum allowed. Instead of 1,250 times your bet, it jumps to 4,000 times the stake. Therefore, it is advisable to always play the maximum bet, especially when you are aiming for the jackpot.
Vedi di più...Expected return is the theoretical average outcome of the bets placed on a game, or the percentage of your wagers you can expect to win back over the long run. This figure is usually shown as a percentage, and online casinos refer to it as return to player (RTP). For example, if you wager $100 on a game with a 95% RTP, you can expect to win back $95 over time. This percentage is useful because it shows whether you can generate consistent returns by playing a particular video poker variant.
Expected return depends on the pay table and on the player’s ability to apply the correct strategy during play. A full-pay Jacks or Better game, for instance, has a 99.54% return rate, which means the house edge is a negligible 0.46%. However, this figure is only the game’s potential average return, so to achieve it you must use perfect strategy with minimal errors and play a large number of hands.
Even low-paying video poker variants usually have high RTP values, giving them a smaller house edge than most casino games. Blackjack’s RTP is about 99.5%, while slot percentages range from roughly 80% in land-based casinos to 98% for online slots. Interestingly, bingo and various lotteries generally have an average return below 50%, and although they are statistically the worst gambling options, millions of people still play them regularly.
Vedi di più...
Video poker a singola linea e multilinea
Nel video poker classico, quello a singola linea, i giocatori scommettono su una mano alla volta distribuita dal computer, ma negli ultimi anni le varianti multilinea, cioè quelle a più mani, sono diventate molto popolari. Esse ti permettono di giocare simultaneamente con 5, 10 o fino a 100 mani, il che rende il gioco ancora più intrigante. Quando inizi il gioco, scegli le carte che desideri tenere e poi premi il pulsante Deal/Draw – proprio come nel normale video poker. Ma invece di ricevere un singolo set di nuove carte, ti vengono presentate più mani in cui le carte in tuo possesso rimangono sulle posizioni originali.
Il video poker multilinea ti da la possibilità di vincere più mani alla volta. Tuttavia, la scommessa che piazzi viene moltiplicata per il numero di mani che stai giocando, quindi ad ogni round dovrai scommettere molto di più. Per esempio, se stai giocando con 1 moneta in un gioco a 100 mani, la scommessa per singolo round sarà di 100 monete. Per questa ragione il video poker multilinea non è raccomandato a giocatori principianti o quelli con un budget economico – loro possono perdere grandi quantità di denaro in pochi minuti, anche con la strategia perfetta.
Varianti popolari di video poker
When video poker first appeared in Las Vegas casinos, players could choose from only two or three nearly identical versions. Today, both land-based and online casinos offer a wide range of variants that cater to every type of player. Some games include wild cards, while others award extra payouts for certain hands.
Many of them also feature a gamble or double-up option. After a win, a bonus guessing game may appear in which you must predict the color or suit of a hidden card. Guess correctly and your round’s winnings are doubled; guess wrong and you lose them. Some of the most popular versions also include progressive jackpots, which are usually paid only when you wager the maximum number of coins and land a strong hand, typically a Royal Flush.
Jacks or Better
Deuces Wild
All Aces
Tens or Better
Videopoker progressivo Jacks or Better
Jacks or Better is probably the most widespread video poker variant in the world. It is the simplest and most basic version, and it is available in multiple formats. Alongside full-pay 9/6 Jacks or Better, developers have produced many lower-paying versions in which the payouts for a Full House and a Flush are 9/1 and 5/1 or even less. You can find 8/5, 8/6, 7/5, and even 6/5 Jacks or Better. Because of these reduced payouts, the average return drops significantly, often to around 95 percent.
Deuces Wild
This is another extremely popular video poker variant and, as the name implies, it features wild cards. All the twos in the deck, or deuces, act as wilds and can replace any other card in the hand. The full-pay version of Deuces Wild returns 100.76 percent, but unfortunately casinos rarely offer it. Players usually encounter lower-pay games with an RTP of about 98 to 99 percent.
The lowest qualifying hand is Three of a Kind. New winning hands are also added: Four Deuces, which pays differently depending on the specific game, and Five of a Kind, which consists of four cards of the same rank plus a deuce.
All Aces
All Aces is a popular video poker variant found at many of the largest online casinos. With a potential payout of 99.92 percent, it is quite generous and is often favored by experienced players. The game is a 7/5 version, but the main difference here is the boosted payout for Four of a Kind, especially when it consists of four aces, which pays 400 times the bet. If the Four of a Kind contains 2s, 3s, or 4s, it pays 100 times the bet, and if it contains 5s through kings, it pays 50 times. The payout for Two Pair is the same as in Jacks or Better, returning even money.
Tens or Better
Tens or Better does not offer huge payouts, but it suits beginners because the wins are smaller yet more frequent. The reason is that the lowest paying hand in this variant is a Pair of tens or better. As a result you will score wins more often, even if sometimes you only break even. Several versions of Tens or Better exist with slightly different paytables, but a Full House and a Flush usually pay six and five times the bet respectively.
The game includes a gamble feature that is triggered after every win. You can press the Double button to enter the feature or the Collect button to return to the main game. If you choose to gamble, you will receive five cards, one face up. You then choose one of the four face-down cards that you think has a higher value than the revealed card. Guess right and your winnings are doubled; guess wrong and you lose the amount you just won.
Videopoker progressivo
Some video poker games offer progressive jackpots for hitting a Royal Flush with the maximum bet. These games are linked together and a percentage of each wager goes into the shared jackpot. Naturally, you can win the jackpot from any machine in the network. Often these games have lower average returns, but once the jackpot is hit the return leaps well above 100 percent.
Even though most progressive video poker variants pay the jackpot only for a Royal Flush, some will award it for lower hands such as a Straight Flush or Four of a Kind.
Fornitori di software
Video poker may not be as popular as slots, yet every leading casino software developer has created its own versions of the game. Some studios focus on variety, while others strive to deliver only high-quality titles with gorgeous graphics and plenty of bonuses. Several decades ago there was only one type of video poker; today there are hundreds. Each of them has a distinct paytable, even though some software developers allow casinos and gambling operators to adjust the individual payouts.
IGT
Playtech
Microgaming
Net Entertainment IGT
International Game Technology is the pioneer when it comes to video poker: the company secured the first patent for a video poker machine in the 1970s and introduced the game in casinos throughout the United States and later worldwide.
Today IGT is also the largest manufacturer and supplier of slot machines, while its virtual games remain among the best on the market. Although IGT’s video poker collection is not as extensive as one might expect, the studio covers all of the most popular variants: Jacks or Better, Joker Poker, Bonus Poker, and more. The content is available in 20 languages and the company’s software supports more than 30 currencies. Multiline versions are also offered.
Playtech
Playtech was founded in 1999 in Estonia and few people could have predicted the company’s later success. Today, this provider of gaming and casino software is headquartered on the Isle of Man and boasts hundreds of high-quality casino games in its portfolio.
Anyone who has ever played video poker knows that it is one of the least visually exciting casino games. Playtech’s video poker titles, however, are expertly crafted and almost as engaging as modern video slots. They include innovative takes on classics such as Jacks or Better, Tens or Better, and Deuces Wild, as well as All American, Joker Poker, and more.
Microgaming
Microgaming is undoubtedly a leader in casino software design, not only because the company has the largest game library, but also because it has more than 20 years of experience in the sector. It continues to create new and exciting games, including several video poker titles.
In fact, Microgaming’s video poker games can be played at nearly every major online casino. They are available both for download and as instant-play Flash games. Alongside the regular video poker variants, Microgaming also offers several versions with progressive jackpots. Another welcome addition to the studio’s lineup is the Power Video Poker range, which features multiline versions of Tens or Better, Bonus Deuces Wild, and more.
Net Entertainment
The outstanding software solutions from NetEnt are used by some of the most successful gaming operators today. The company is another veteran in the development and supply of casino games, yet it delivers some of the most advanced slots, virtual table games, and live dealer titles.
Slots make up NetEnt’s largest product category, but the developer has also released a broad selection of video poker variants. These include the classics Jacks or Better, Deuces Wild, and Joker Wild, as well as several multiline versions with RTP percentages above 97.95 percent.


